Ge\u00e7en haftalarda Katar\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Doha\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen \u201cKaradavi Talebelerinin \u0130lk \u0130lmi Bulu\u015fmas\u0131\u201dna i\u015ftirak ettim. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden 40\u2019a yak\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e2lim ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr bu ilmi bulu\u015fmaya kat\u0131ld\u0131. 8 g\u00fcn s\u00fcren bulu\u015fmada kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nemli \u00e2limlerinden Yusuf el Karadavi\u2019den Kur\u2019an, hadis, f\u0131k\u0131h ve \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi \u00fczerine dersler ald\u0131. Ders sonras\u0131 yap\u0131lan uzun m\u00fctalaalar ve \u00fcmmetin sorunlar\u0131 \u00e7er\u00e7evesinde yap\u0131lan m\u00fcnazaralar ger\u00e7ekten \u00e7ok m\u00fcfitti.<\/p>\n
Yusuf el Karadavi, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131n en tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f simalar\u0131ndan biri. 13 y\u0131ld\u0131r el Cezire televizyonunda \u201ce\u015f-\u015eeria ve\u2019l Hayat\u201d adl\u0131 programda M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n sorunlar\u0131na y\u00f6nelik \u00e7\u00f6z\u00fcmler sunuyor. Ansiklopedik bir ilme sahip olan Karadavi, bug\u00fcne de\u011fin 150\u2019ye yak\u0131n kitap telif etti. Halen y\u00fczbinlerce kitap ihtiva eden k\u00fct\u00fcphanesinde saatlerce okumalar yapmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n
Gazali\u2019den Teymiyye\u2019ye, Benna\u2019dan Mevdudi\u2019ye\u2026<\/strong><\/p>\n Muhammed el Behiy el Huli, e\u015f \u015ea\u2019ravi, Seyyid Sab\u0131k, Hasan el Benna, Mahmut \u015ealtut, Abdullah Draz, Muhammed Ebu Zehra, Ebu Gudde ve Abdulhalim Mahmut gibi bir\u00e7ok \u00e2limden dersler alan Karadavi, ge\u00e7mi\u015f ulemadan da \u0130mam Gazali, \u0130bn Teymiyye, \u0130bn Hazm, \u0130bn Kayyim, \u0130bn R\u00fc\u015fd, \u0130mam \u015eatibi ve \u0130mam \u015eevkani\u2019nin y\u00f6ntemlerinin etkisinde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ifade eder. Karadavi g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz \u00e2lim ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcrleri aras\u0131nda da Re\u015fid R\u0131za, Cemalettin Kas\u0131mi, S\u0131dd\u0131k Hasan Han, Mevdudi, en-Nedvi ve Seyyid Kutub\u2019un tesirinde kald\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 belirtir.<\/p>\n Arap diline \u00e7ok iyi vak\u0131f olan Karadavi, son y\u0131llarda Arap dilinde yap\u0131lan hatalar\u0131 tashih i\u00e7in \u201cYayg\u0131n Dil Hatalar\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 bir kitap telif etti. Kahire\u2019de bulunan Arap Dili Kurulu \u00fcyesi olan Karadavi, \u015fiirleriyle de \u00e7ok iyi bir \u015fair oldu\u011funu ispatlam\u0131\u015ft\u0131r. Hocas\u0131 el Behiy daha gen\u00e7 ya\u015flarda onun i\u00e7in \u201cbu, ya b\u00fcy\u00fck bir \u015fair ya da bir \u00e2lim olacak\u201d demi\u015fti. Karadavi, \u0130slam \u00e2leminin tan\u0131nm\u0131\u015f bir \u00e2limi oldu ancak \u015fiirlerinden \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 mahrum b\u0131rakmad\u0131. En-Nuniyye, El Usuliyyun, Ena Aidun ve Muslimun gibi bir\u00e7ok \u015fiiri \u00fcniversite gen\u00e7lerinin en \u00e7ok ezberledi\u011fi \u015fiirler aras\u0131ndad\u0131r.<\/p>\n \u0130lerleyen ya\u015f\u0131na ra\u011fmen \u00fcstad Karadavi, h\u00e2l\u00e2 \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131nda yazd\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaplar\u0131 ve s\u00f6ylemleri ile ses getirmeye devam ediyor. Ge\u00e7ti\u011fimiz aylarda piyasaya \u00e7\u0131kan son kitab\u0131 \u201cF\u0131khu\u2019l Cihad\/Cihad F\u0131kh\u0131\u201d adl\u0131 kitab\u0131 ilk kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u201cF\u0131khu\u2019z Zekat\u201d ve \u201c\u0130slam\u2019da Helal ve Haramlar\u201d kitaplar\u0131 gibi \u0130slam \u00e2leminin temel kaynaklar\u0131 aras\u0131nda yerini almaya \u015fimdiden aday g\u00f6r\u00fcn\u00fcyor. Karadavi, son kitab\u0131yla bir\u00e7ok \u00e2lim gibi tekrara d\u00fc\u015fmedi\u011fini, bilakis kendisini s\u0131k s\u0131k yeniledi\u011fini ayan beyan bir \u015fekilde g\u00f6sterdi. \u00dcstad, h\u00e2lihaz\u0131rda tek ciltlik bir tefsir ve siret \u00fczerinde \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n Son y\u0131llarda \u0130slam d\u00fcnyas\u0131n\u0131 etkileyen \u00f6nemli ilim adamlar\u0131 aras\u0131nda g\u00f6sterilen Karadavi\u2019nin \u0130slam d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncesi, f\u0131k\u0131h ve \u0130slami hareket konusunda kaleme ald\u0131\u011f\u0131 kitaplar\u0131, d\u00fcnyan\u0131n bir\u00e7ok diline terc\u00fcme edilmi\u015f ve referans kitaplar aras\u0131nda zikredilmektedir. Karadavi, ayn\u0131 zamanda f\u0131kh\u0131 \u00e7a\u011fda\u015f hayat\u0131n i\u00e7ine intibak ettirmi\u015f ender \u015fahsiyetlerden biridir.<\/p>\n Uluslararas\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00c2limler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131<\/strong><\/p>\n 21. y\u00fczy\u0131lda in\u015fa edilmi\u015f en \u00f6nemli kurulu\u015flardan biri olan Uluslararas\u0131 M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00c2limler Birli\u011fi Ba\u015fkan\u0131 olan Karadavi, \u00e7a\u011f\u0131m\u0131z\u0131n \u00f6nemli ekol\u00fc haline gelen \u201cvasatiye f\u0131kh\u0131\u201d veya \u201cteysir f\u0131kh\u0131\u201dn\u0131n \u00f6nc\u00fclerindendir. Ki\u015finin \u0130bn Teymiyye\u2019den istifade etti\u011fi gibi \u0130mam Gazali\u2019den ve Muhammed Abduh\u2019dan istifade etti\u011fi gibi Zahid Kevseri\u2019den de ayn\u0131 \u00f6l\u00e7\u00fcde istifade etmesi gerekti\u011fini belirten Karadavi, modern d\u00f6nemdeki neo-zahiri, neo-selefi, neo-Mutezili ve neo-mezhep\u00e7ilerine kar\u015f\u0131 uyar\u0131da bulunuyor. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f ekollerin isimlerini kullanarak kendi cehaletlerini me\u015frula\u015ft\u0131rmaya \u00e7al\u0131\u015fanlar\u0131n \u00e7eli\u015fkilerini ortaya koyan Karadavi, \u00f6rne\u011fin g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz zahirilerinin bildi\u011fimiz zahirilikle bir alakas\u0131n\u0131n olmad\u0131\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve bunlar\u0131n ansiklopedik bir ilme sahip olan zahiri imamlardan \u0130bn Hazm\u2019dan bilgi a\u00e7\u0131s\u0131ndan fersah fersah uzakta oldu\u011funu s\u00f6yledi. Karadavi ayr\u0131ca, g\u00fcn\u00fcm\u00fcz modernistlerine neo-Mutezile demenin onlar\u0131 taltif olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 ve hatta Mutezile\u2019ye zul\u00fcm olaca\u011f\u0131n\u0131 a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n Konu\u015fmalar\u0131nda \u00f6zellikle f\u0131kh\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcmanlar\u0131n hayatlar\u0131na ve d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcncelerine y\u00f6n veren \u00e7ok \u00f6nemli bir ilim dal\u0131 oldu\u011funu vurgulayan Karadavi, \u0130slam \u00fcmmetine y\u00f6n verenlerin genelde fakihler oldu\u011funu belirtti. Ge\u00e7mi\u015f insanlar\u0131n fukahaya de\u011fer verdi\u011fini ifade eden Karadavi, fakihin de asr\u0131n k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne iyi derecede vak\u0131f olmas\u0131 gerekti\u011fini s\u00f6yledi. Karadavi, fakihten kast\u0131n kuru f\u0131kh\u00ee bilgilere sahip olanlar\u0131 kastetmedi\u011fini bilakis Kur\u2019an ve hadis ilmine de ayn\u0131 derecede vak\u0131f kendisinin \u201cfukahau\u2019l hadis\u201d olarak isimlendirdi\u011fi ki\u015fileri kastetti\u011fini bildirdi.<\/p>\n \u00c7ok verimli ge\u00e7en Katar\u2019daki ilmi bulu\u015fmaya aralar\u0131nda Selman en Nedevi, Ali el Karada\u011fi, Selman el Avde, Ra\u015fid el Gannu\u015fi ve \u0130sam el Be\u015fir gibi bir\u00e7ok \u00fcnl\u00fc isim de kat\u0131ld\u0131 ve Karadavi\u2019nin ilmi ve f\u0131kh\u0131 hakk\u0131nda birer tebli\u011f sundular. Birebir diyalog ve hasb\u0131hallerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 bulu\u015fmada g\u00fczel dostluklar kuruldu.<\/p>\n Toplant\u0131 sonunda Yusuf el Karadavi Enstit\u00fcs\u00fc\u2019n\u00fcn kurulmas\u0131 ve Karadavi\u2019nin sitesinin farkl\u0131 dillere terc\u00fcmesi karara ba\u011fland\u0131. Toplant\u0131 sonunda Tunuslu \u00fcnl\u00fc m\u00fctefekkir Ra\u015fid el Gannu\u015fi ba\u015fta olmak \u00fczere bir\u00e7ok d\u00fc\u015f\u00fcn\u00fcr, Karadavi\u2019nin \u00fcmmetin \u201c\u0130mam\u0131 ve \u015eeyhu\u2019l \u0130slam\u201d\u0131 olarak ilan edilmesi gerekti\u011fini a\u00e7\u0131klad\u0131.<\/p>\n 84 ya\u015f\u0131nda olan \u00fcnl\u00fc \u0130slam \u00e2limi Karadavi, ilerleyen ya\u015f\u0131na ra\u011fmen gen\u00e7 bir \u015fuura, hissiyata ve sese sahipti. \u0130lmiyle, parlak zek\u00e2s\u0131yla ve klasik eserlere vukufiyetiyle herkesi \u015fa\u015f\u0131rt\u0131yordu. Kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131lar ak\u015fam yeme\u011fi sonras\u0131 Karadavi\u2019nin te\u015fvikiyle \u015fiirler okuyor ve mar\u015f s\u00f6yl\u00fcyordu. L\u00e2kin o kadar kat\u0131l\u0131mc\u0131 aras\u0131nda en duygulu ve co\u015fku dolu \u015fiirler-mar\u015flar \u00fcstad Karadavi\u2019den geliyordu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Ge\u00e7en haftalarda Katar\u2019\u0131n ba\u015fkenti Doha\u2019da d\u00fczenlenen \u201cKaradavi Talebelerinin \u0130lk \u0130lmi Bulu\u015fmas\u0131\u201dna i\u015ftirak ettim. D\u00fcnyan\u0131n farkl\u0131 b\u00f6lgelerinden 40\u2019a yak\u0131n M\u00fcsl\u00fcman \u00e2lim […]","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":117,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,11],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-116","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-fikriyyat","category-yazilar"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=116"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":118,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/116\/revisions\/118"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/117"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=116"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=116"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/turankislakci.com\/tr\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=116"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}